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1 stop
stop [stɔp]1. exclamation• tu me diras stop -- stop ! (en servant qn) say when -- when!• après deux ans sans vacances, j'ai dit stop ! after two years without a holiday, I said enough is enough!2. masculine nouna. ( = panneau) stop sign ; ( = feu arrière) brake-light* * *stɔp
1.
nom masculin2) (colloq) ( auto-stop) hitching (colloq)faire la France en stop — to hitch (colloq) round [BrE] France
prendre quelqu'un en stop — to give somebody a lift GB ou ride US
2.
exclamation stop!* * *stɔp1. nm1) AUTOMOBILES stop sign2) (dans un télégramme) stop3) (= auto-stop)2. excl* * *A nm2 ○( auto-stop) hitching○; faire du stop to hitch○; faire la France en stop to hitch○ roundGB France; aller travailler en stop to hitch○ to work; prendre qn en stop to give sb a lift GB ou ride US;3 ( dans un télégramme) stop.B excl stop![stɔp] nom masculin1. [panneau] stop sign3. (familier) [auto-stop] hitchhikingfaire du stop to hitch, to thumb a lift ou it4. [dans un télégramme] stop————————[stɔp] interjectiontu me diras stop — stop! [en versant à boire] say when — when! -
2 зная
know; ( съзнавам) be aware of, realize(мога, умея) can, be able; know(познавам) be acquainted/familiar with, know(помня) remember, recollectзная предварително foreknow* * *зна̀я,гл., мин. св. деят. прич. зна̀ял 1. know; ( съзнавам) be aware of, realize; ако искаш да знаеш if you ask me; доколкото \зная as far as I know, to the best of my knowledge, книж. for aught I know; един бог знае dear/God/goodness knows; знае се, че той е богат he is known to be rich; \зная какво искам I know what I’m about; I know my own mind; \зная мярка know when to stop; \зная на пръсти have at o.’s fingers’ ends; не знаех това that’s news to me; не \зная как се прави I don’t know the trick of it; не \зная покой know/have no rest; откъде да \зная? how can I tell? how should I know? сега \зная, че не е така now I know better; съвсем не \зная какво да правя be at o.’s wits’ end; ти все много знаеш you think you know everything, you think yourself very clever; той знае колко струва he knows his value, he knows how much he is worth; той не знае какво е болест he has never known illness; човек никога не знае какво ще се случи you never can tell/there’s no telling what will happen;3. ( познавам) be acquainted/familiar with, know; разг. know the ropes;4. ( помня) remember, recollect; • де да го знаеш него one can’t be sure about him; знаех си аз I knew it (would be so); знаеш ли? guess what? какво знаете вие ( лесно ви е) you have an easy time of it; не обичам музиката кой знае колко I’m not so very fond of music, I don’t particularly care for music; не ща/искам да \зная, не ща и да \зная I don’t care; I have no regard (for); прави каквото знаеш do as you see fit; той не е кой знае какъв юрист he is not much of a lawyer, he is no great lawyer, he’s nothing extraordinary as a lawyer; той си знае все своето you can’t change him; he’s always harping on the same string.* * *know; to be aware -
3 знать меру
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4 знать меру
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5 a cunoaşte măsura
to know when to stop. -
6 знать меру
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7 savoir
savoir [savwaʀ]➭ TABLE 321. transitive verba. to know• je ne savais quoi or que dire/faire I didn't know what to say/do• oui, je (le) sais yes, I know• je crois savoir que... I believe that...• il ment -- qu'en savez-vous ? he is lying -- how do you know?• il nous a fait savoir que... he let us know that...• tu en sais, des choses (inf) you certainly know a thing or two, don't you!• qui sait ? who knows?• tu veux celui-ci ou celui-là, faudrait savoir ! (inf) do you want this one or that one, make up your mind, will you?• je sais bien, mais... I know, but...• il y a je ne sais combien de temps qu'il ne l'a vue I don't know how long it is since he last saw herb. (avec infinitif) ( = être capable de) to know how to• sans le savoir ( = sans s'en rendre compte) without knowing ; ( = sans le faire exprès) unwittingly2. masculine noun* * *
I
1. savwaʀ1) ( connaître) to know [vérité, réponse]elle en sait plus/moins que moi — she knows more/less about it than I do
va or allez savoir!, qui sait! — who knows!
est-ce que je sais, moi! — how should I know!
reste à savoir si — it remains to be seen if ou whether
ne savoir que faire pour... — to be at a loss as to how to...
on croit savoir qu'elle est à Paris — she is understood ou thought to be in Paris
sache qu'il t'a menti — I'm telling you, he was lying
la personne que vous savez, qui vous savez — you-know-who
tu viens ou pas, il faudrait savoir! — are you coming or not? make your mind up!
si tu savais or tu ne peux pas savoir comme je suis content! — you can't imagine how happy I am!
2) ( être capable de)savoir faire — to be able to do, to know how to do
je sais conduire/nager/taper à la machine — I can drive/swim/type
3) Belgicisme ( pouvoir)
2.
se savoir verbe pronominal1) ( être connu)2) ( être conscient d'être)
3.
à savoir locution adverbiale that is to say••
II savwaʀnom masculin1) ( érudition) learning2) ( science) knowledge3) ( culture) body of knowledge* * *savwaʀ1. vt1) (avoir connaissance de) to knowJe ne sais pas où il est allé. — I don't know where he's gone.
Nous ne savons pas s'il est bien arrivé. — We don't know if he's arrived safely.
Tu savais que Canberra était la capitale de l'Australie? — Did you know that Canberra was the capital of Australia?
Il ne sait pas ce qu'il va faire ce week-end. — He doesn't know what he's going to do this weekend.
je crois savoir que... — I believe that...
faire savoir qch à qn — to inform sb about sth, to let sb know sth
sans le savoir — unknowingly, unwittingly
2) (= être capable de)3) (= imaginer)il est petit: tu ne peux pas savoir! — you won't believe how small he is!
2. nm* * *savoir verb table: savoirA nm1 ( érudition) learning ¢; le savoir désintéressé learning for its own sake; un grand savoir great learning;2 ( science) knowledge ¢; le savoir médical medical knowledge; le savoir et l'expérience knowledge and experience; les savoirs et les savoir-faire knowledge and know-how;3 ( culture) body ¢ of knowledge; transmettre un savoir to pass on a body of knowledge.B vtr1 ( connaître) to know [vérité, réponse]; savoir son texte to know one's lines; savoir qch par cœur to know sth by heart; savoir que to know (that); je sais qu'elle est pauvre I know she's poor; vous n'êtes pas sans savoir que you are no doubt aware that; elle sait bien que she knows very well (that); je la savais triste I knew she was miserable; savoir quand/pourquoi to know when/why; savoir qui/ce que to know who/what; savoir combien il est difficile de faire to know how difficult it is to do; on ne sait où elle est nobody knows where she is; tu sais ce que tu veux, ou non? do you know what you want or don't you?; ne l'écoute pas, elle ne sait plus ce qu'elle dit take no notice, she doesn't know what she's saying; savoir qch sur qn to know sth about sb; ne rien savoir de qch to know nothing about sth; il ne sait rien de or sur moi he doesn't know anything about me, he knows nothing about me; elle en sait plus/moins que moi she knows more/less about it than I do; il n'en saura rien he'll never know (about it); je n'en sais rien I don't know; la douleur, elle en sait quelque chose she knows what pain is; c'est vrai, tu sais that's true, you know; va or allez savoir!, qui sait! who knows!; on ne sait jamais you never know; si seulement j'avais su if only I'd known; je (le) sais bien I know; est-ce que je sais, moi! how should I know!; il est parti pour la raison que tu sais you know very well why he left; elle n'a rien voulu savoir she just didn't want to know; fais-moi savoir si let me know if; parler sans savoir to talk about things one knows nothing about; sans le savoir without knowing (it); c'est faux, (pour autant) que je sache as far as I know, it's not true; pas que je sache not as far as I know; elle a fait savoir que she let it be known that; elle nous a fait savoir que she informed us that; je ne veux pas le savoir I don't want to know; comment l'as-tu su? how did you find out?; je l'ai su par elle she told me about it; savoir le chinois to know Chinese; bien savoir le japonais to have a good knowledge of Japanese; quelque chose qu'il sait être douloureux something he knows is painful ou to be painful; on la savait riche she was known to be rich; reste à savoir si it remains to be seen if ou whether; ne savoir que faire pour… to be at a loss as to how to…; on croit savoir qu'elle est à Paris she is understood ou thought to be in Paris; on ne leur savait pas d'ennemis they had no known enemies; sachant que given that; sache qu'il t'a menti/que j'avais raison I'm telling you, he was lying/I was right; sachez que fumer est interdit dans le bureau you should know that smoking is forbidden in the office; il a menti, et que sais-je encore! he told lies, and goodness knows GB ou who knows what else!; la personne que vous savez, qui vous savez you-know-who; je ne sais quel journaliste some journalist or other; je ne sais qui somebody or other; tu viens ou pas, il faudrait savoir! are you coming or not? make your mind up!; on va avoir une augmentation ou pas, il faudrait savoir! are we getting more money or not? let's get it straight!; elle a je ne sais combien de tableaux she's got who knows how many pictures; si tu savais or tu ne peux pas savoir comme je suis content! you can't imagine how happy I am!; tu en sais des choses! you really know a thing or two!; ⇒ vieillesse;2 ( être capable de) savoir faire to be able to do, to know how to do; savoir comment faire to know how to do; je sais conduire/nager/taper à la machine I can drive/swim/type; je sais parler espagnol I can speak Spanish; il ne sait pas dire non he can't say no; savoir pardonner to be able to forgive; savoir écouter to be a good listener; elle sait bien/mal expliquer she's good/bad at explaining things; il a su nous parler he was able to talk to us; il a su la comprendre he understood her; on ne saurait tout prévoir one cannot foresee everything; je ne saurais vous dire pourquoi I really can't say why; on ne saurait mieux dire I couldn't have put it better myself; elle sait y faire avec les enfants she's good with children; elle sait y faire avec les hommes she knows how to handle men; il pleurait tout ce qu'il savait he cried and cried;3 Belg ( pouvoir) je ne sais pas soulever la valise I can't lift the suitcase; on ne sait pas savoir ce qui va se passer it's impossible to know what will happen.C se savoir vpr1 ( être connu) ça se saurait people would know about that; à la campagne, tout se sait in the country, people get to know all that goes on; tout se sait ici people get to know everything in this place; cela a fini par se savoir word got around, it got out in the end; ça s'est su tout de suite word immediately got around;2 ( être conscient d'être) se savoir aimé to know one is loved; se savoir perdu to know one is done for.D v impers ( pouvoir) il ne saurait en être question it's completely out of the question; il ne saurait y avoir de démocratie sans égalité there can be no democracy without equality.E à savoir loc adv that is to say; dans deux jours, à savoir lundi in two days, that is to say on Monday.ne pas savoir où donner de la tête not to know whether one is coming or going; et Dieu or Diable sait quoi! and God knows what else!I[savwar] nom masculinII[savwar] verbe transitif1. [connaître - donnée, réponse, situation] to knowque savez-vous de lui? what do you know about ou of him?on le savait malade we knew ou we were aware (that) he was illje ne te savais pas si susceptible I didn't know ou I didn't realize ou I never thought you were so touchy2. [être informé de]que va-t-il arriver à Tintin? pour le savoir, lisez notre prochain numéro! what's in store for Tintin? find out in our next issue!pour en savoir plus, composez le 34 15 for more information ou (if you want) to know more, phone 34 15ce n'est pas elle qui l'a dénoncé — qu'en savez-vous? she wasn't the one who turned him in — what do you know about it ou how do you know?il est venu ici, mais personne n'en a rien su he came here, but nobody found out about iten savoir long sur quelqu'un/quelque chose to know a great deal about somebody/somethingoh oui ça fait mal, j'en sais quelque chose! yes, it's very painful, I can tell you!il n'aime pas les cafardeurs — tu dois en savoir quelque chose! he doesn't like sneaks — you'd know all about that!je crois savoir qu'ils ont annulé la conférence I have reason ou I'm led to believe that they called off the conferencetout le monde sait que... it's a well-known fact ou everybody knows that...je ne sais combien, on ne sait combien [d'argent] who knows how muchje ne sais comment, on ne sait comment God knows howje ne sais où, on ne sait où God knows whereje ne sais quel/quelle some... or othersans trop savoir quoi faire [attendre, marcher] aimlesslyje ne sais qui, on ne sait qui somebody or otheril vendait des tapis, des bracelets et que sais-je encore he was selling carpets, bracelets and goodness/God knows what elseoui, oui, je sais! yes, yes, I'm aware of that ou I know ou I realize!où est-elle? — est-ce que je sais, moi? (familier) where is she? — search me ou don't ask me ou how should I know?si j'avais su, je ne t'aurais rien dit if I'd known, I wouldn't have said a word (to you)je ne sache pas qu'on ait modifié le calendrier (soutenu & humoristique) , on n'a pas modifié le calendrier, que je sache the calendar hasn't been altered that I know of ou as far as I knowje n'en sais trop rien I'm not too sure, I don't really knowcomment savoir? how can you tell ou know?on ne sait jamais, sait-on jamais you never know4. [apprendre]on a fini par savoir qu'un des ministres était compromis it finally leaked out that one of the ministers was compromisedfaire savoir quelque chose à quelqu'un to inform somebody ou to let somebody know of somethingsi elle arrive, faites-le moi savoir if she comes, let me knowsavoir faire quelque chose to know how to ou to be able to do somethingtu sais plonger/conduire? can you dive/drive?il ne sait pas/sait bien faire la cuisine he's a bad/good cooksi je sais bien compter/lire if I count/read rightil sait parler/vendre he's a good talker/salesmanquand on lui a demandé qui était président à l'époque, il n'a pas su répondre when asked who was President at the time, he didn't know (what the answer was)elle ne sait pas se reposer [elle travaille trop] she doesn't know when to stopil a su rester jeune/modeste he's managed to remain young/modestsavoir s'y prendre: savoir s'y prendre avec les enfants to know how to handle children, to be good with childrensavoir y faire: laisse-moi découper le poulet, tu ne sais pas y faire let me carve the chicken, you don't know how to do iton ne saurait être plus aimable/déplaisant you couldn't be nicer/more unpleasantsachez-le bien make no ou let there be no mistake about thisil faut savoir que le parti n'a pas toujours suivi Staline you've got to remember that the Party didn't always toe the Stalinist linesache qu'en fait, c'était son idée you should know that in fact, it was his ideaa. [à cause d'un choc, de la vieillesse] she's become confusedb. [sous l'effet de la colère] she's beside herself (with anger)il est tellement soûl qu'il ne sait plus ce qu'il dit he's so drunk he doesn't know what he's sayingtu ne sais pas ce que tu veux/dis you don't know what you want/what you're talking about8. [imaginer]ne (plus) savoir que ou quoi faire to be at a loss as to what to do, not to know what to doil ne sait plus quoi faire pour se rendre intéressant he'd stop at nothing ou there's nothing he wouldn't do to attract attention to himselfje ne savais plus où me mettre ou me fourrer (familier) [de honte] I didn't know where to put myself9. (Belgique)il ne sait pas venir demain [il ne peut pas venir demain] he can't make it tomorrowses résultats ne sont pas brillants, savez-vous? [n'est-ce pas] his results aren't very good, are they ou am I right?10. [pour prendre l'interlocuteur à témoin]ce n'est pas toujours facile, tu sais! it's not always easy, you know!tu sais, je ne crois pas à ses promesses to tell you the truth, I don't believe in her promisestu sais que tu commences à m'énerver? (familier) you're getting on my nerves, you know that ou d'you know that?————————[savwar] adverbe————————se savoir verbe pronominal (emploi passif)[nouvelle] to become knownje ne veux pas que ça se sache I don't want it to be publicized ou to get aroundcela ou ça (familier) se saurait : ça se saurait s'il était si doué que ça (familier) if he was that good, you'd know about it————————se savoir verbe pronominal intransitif[personne]————————à savoir locution adverbialeson principal prédateur, à savoir le renard its most important predator, namely the fox————————à savoir que locution conjonctivemeaning ou to the effect that (soutenu)il nous a donné sa réponse, à savoir qu'il accepte he's given us his answer, that is, he accepts ou to the effect that he accepts————————savoir si locution conjonctive -
8 saber
m.knowledge.El saber es un tesoro Knowledge is priceless.v.1 to know.ya lo sé I knowde haberlo sabido (antes) o si lo llego a saber, me quedo en casa if I'd known, I'd have stayed at homehacer saber algo a alguien to inform somebody of something, to tell somebody somethingpara que lo sepas, somos amigos we're friends, for your informationEllos saben de eso They know about that.Ellos saben la información They know the information.2 to learn, to find out (enterarse de).lo supe ayer I found out yesterday¿sabes algo de Juan?, ¿qué sabes de Juan? have you had any news from o heard from Juan?3 to know about (entender de).sabe mucha física he knows a lot about physics4 to taste.saber bien/mal to taste good/badsaber a cuernos o rayos (informal figurative) to taste disgusting o revoltingle supo mal (figurative) it upset o annoyed him (le enfadó)Esto sabe bien This tastes good.5 to know how to, to know, to know to.Ellos saben pintar They know how to paint.* * *Present Indicativesé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, sabéis, saben.Past IndicativeFuture IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperfect SubjunctiveFuture SubjunctiveImperative* * *1. verb1) to know2) can3) learn•- a saber- saber a 2. noun m.* * *1. VT1) (=tener conocimiento de)a) [+ dato, información] to knowsin saberlo yo — without my knowledge, without me knowing
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hacer saber algo a algn — to inform sb of sth, let sb know about sthquiero hacerle saber que... — I would like to inform o advise you that...
el motivo de esta carta es hacerle saber que... — I am writing to inform o advise you that...
b) [locuciones]•
a saber — namelydos planetas, a saber, Venus y la Tierra — two planets, namely Venus and Earth
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demasiado bien sé que... — I know only too well that...¡no lo sabes bien! — * not half! *
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cualquiera sabe si... — it's anybody's guess whether...•
¡de haberlo sabido! — if only I'd known!•
lo dudo, pero nunca se sabe — I doubt it, but you never know•
para que lo sepas — let me tell you, for your information•
que yo sepa — as far as I know•
¡ quién sabe! — who knows!¿quién sabe? — who knows?, who can tell?, who's to say?
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¡si lo sabré yo! — I should know!•
tú sabrás (lo que haces) — I suppose you know (what you're doing)¿tú qué sabes? — what do you know about it?
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¡ vete a saber! — God knows!¡vete a saber de dónde ha venido! — goodness only knows where he came from!
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ya lo sabía yo — I thought as muchBriján•
¡yo qué sé!, ¡qué sé yo! — how should I know!, search me! *2) (=enterarse de) to find outen cuanto lo supimos fuimos a ayudarle — as soon as we found out, we went to help him
cuando lo supe — when I heard o found out about it
3) (=tener noticias) to hear4) (=tener destreza en)¿sabes ruso? — do you speak Russian?, can you speak Russian?
no sé nada de cocina — I don't know anything about cookery, I know nothing about cookery
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saber hacer algo, sabe cuidar de sí mismo — he can take care of himself, he knows how to take care of himself¿sabes nadar? — can you swim?
¿sabes ir? — do you know the way?
5) LAmno sabe venir por aquí — he doesn't usually come this way, he's not in the habit of coming along here
2. VI1) (=tener conocimiento)•
saber de algo — to know of sthhace mucho que no sabemos de ella — it's quite a while since we heard from her, we haven't had any news from her for quite a while
2) (=estar enterado) to knowcostó muy caro, ¿sabe usted? — it was very expensive, you know
un 5% no sabe, no contesta — there were 5% "don't knows"
3) (=tener sabor) to taste•
saber a — to taste ofsaberle mal a algn —
me supo muy mal lo que hicieron — I didn't like what they did, I wasn't pleased o didn't feel good about what they did
no me sabe mal que un amigo me gaste bromas — I don't mind a friend playing jokes on me, it doesn't bother me having a friend play jokes on me
3.See:SABER Por regla general, si saber va seguido de un infinitivo, se traduce por can cuando indica una habilidad permanente y por know how cuando se trata de la capacidad de resolver un problema concreto. La construcción correspondiente habrá de ser can + ((INFINITIVO)) {sin} to {o} know how + ((INFINITIVO)) {con} to: Jaime sabe tocar el piano Jaime can play the piano ¿Sabes cambiar una rueda? Do you know how to change a wheel? Hay que tener en cuenta que know (sin how) nunca puede ir seguido directamente de un infinitivo en inglés. Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *Imasculino knowledgeII 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <nombre/dirección/canción> to knowasí que or conque ya lo sabes — so now you know
para que lo sepas, yo no miento — (fam) for your information, I don't tell lies
cállate ¿tú qué sabes? — shut up! what do you know about it?
yo qué sé dónde está! — how (on earth) should I know where he/it is! (colloq)
no se sabe si... — they don't know if...
¿a que no sabes qué? — (fam) you'll never guess what
hacerle saber algo a alguien — (frml) to inform somebody of something
b) ( darse cuenta de) to know2) ( ser capaz de)saber + inf — to know how to + inf
¿sabes nadar/escribir a máquina? — can you swim/type?, do you know how to swim/type?
sabe defenderse — she knows how to o she can look after herself
3) ( enterarse) to find outsi es así, pronto se va a saber — if that's the case, we'll know o find out soon enough
cómo iba yo a saber que...! — how was I to know that...!
¿se puede saber por qué? — may I ask why?
¿y tú dónde estabas, si se puede saber? — and where were you, I'd like to know?
4)2.a saber — (frml) namely
saber vi1)a) ( tener conocimiento) to knowvete tú/vaya usted a saber — but who knows
¿quién sabe? — who knows?
saber de algo/alguien — to know of something/somebody
b) (tener noticias, enterarse)saber de alguien/algo: no sé nada de ella desde hace más de un mes I haven't heard from her for over a month; yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radio; no quiero saber de él — I want nothing to do with him
2)a) ( tener sabor) (+ compl) to tastesabe dulce/bien/amargo — it tastes sweet/nice/bitter
b) ( causar cierta impresión)3.saberle mal/bien a alguien: no le supo nada bien que ella bailara con otro he wasn't at all pleased that she danced with someone else; me sabe mal tener que decírselo — I don't like having to tell him
saberse v pron (enf) <lección/poema> to knowsabérselas todas — (fam) to know every trick in the book (colloq)
* * *Imasculino knowledgeII 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <nombre/dirección/canción> to knowasí que or conque ya lo sabes — so now you know
para que lo sepas, yo no miento — (fam) for your information, I don't tell lies
cállate ¿tú qué sabes? — shut up! what do you know about it?
yo qué sé dónde está! — how (on earth) should I know where he/it is! (colloq)
no se sabe si... — they don't know if...
¿a que no sabes qué? — (fam) you'll never guess what
hacerle saber algo a alguien — (frml) to inform somebody of something
b) ( darse cuenta de) to know2) ( ser capaz de)saber + inf — to know how to + inf
¿sabes nadar/escribir a máquina? — can you swim/type?, do you know how to swim/type?
sabe defenderse — she knows how to o she can look after herself
3) ( enterarse) to find outsi es así, pronto se va a saber — if that's the case, we'll know o find out soon enough
cómo iba yo a saber que...! — how was I to know that...!
¿se puede saber por qué? — may I ask why?
¿y tú dónde estabas, si se puede saber? — and where were you, I'd like to know?
4)2.a saber — (frml) namely
saber vi1)a) ( tener conocimiento) to knowvete tú/vaya usted a saber — but who knows
¿quién sabe? — who knows?
saber de algo/alguien — to know of something/somebody
b) (tener noticias, enterarse)saber de alguien/algo: no sé nada de ella desde hace más de un mes I haven't heard from her for over a month; yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radio; no quiero saber de él — I want nothing to do with him
2)a) ( tener sabor) (+ compl) to tastesabe dulce/bien/amargo — it tastes sweet/nice/bitter
b) ( causar cierta impresión)3.saberle mal/bien a alguien: no le supo nada bien que ella bailara con otro he wasn't at all pleased that she danced with someone else; me sabe mal tener que decírselo — I don't like having to tell him
saberse v pron (enf) <lección/poema> to knowsabérselas todas — (fam) to know every trick in the book (colloq)
* * *saber11 = learning.Ex: It is the responsibility of educators to stretch their student's intellects, hone their skills of intuitive judgment and synthesis, and build a love of learning that will sustain them beyond the level of formal education.
* ansia de saber = thirst for knowledge.* a + Posesivo + saber = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge.* a + Posesivo + saber y entender = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge and belief.* cúmulo de saber = knowledge repository, repository of knowledge.* hasta donde + Pronombre + saber = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge.* institución del saber = institution of learning.* no querer saber más nada de = drop + Nombre + like a hot potato.* por el bien del saber = for knowledge's sake.* por el mero hecho de saber = for knowledge's sake.* rama del saber = branch of learning.* saber escuchar = listening capacity.saber22 = know, learn, find out.Ex: However, in general, it is unreasonable to expect a user to know the ISBN of a book.
Ex: 'I'd be disappointed to learn that my boss or subordinates -- or peers for that matter -- told tales out of school about me to others'.Ex: For example, a person can consult the system holdings files to find out whether a library in the network owns a copy of the document.* a saber = namely, viz, to wit.* capacidad de saber leer y escribir = literacy skills.* curioso por saber = interrogator.* de quién sabe dónde = out of the woodwork.* hacer saber = let + Nombre + know, let + it be known.* hacer saber la intención de uno = announce + intention.* nada sabe mejor que sentirse delgado = nothing tastes as good as thin feels.* no querer saber más nada de = drop + Nombre + like a hot brick.* no querer saber nada de = want + nothing to do with.* no saber cómo explicarlo = be at a loss to explain it.* no saber cómo seguir = be stuck, get + stuck.* no saber de = have + no understanding of.* no saber dónde meterse de vergüenza = squirm with + embarrassment.* no saber expresarse bien = inarticulateness.* no saber más por ello = be none the wiser.* no saber qué contestar = stump.* no saber qué decir = be at a loss for words, be lost for words.* no saber qué hacer = be at a loss, get out of + Posesivo + depth, be on the horns of a dilemma, be at a nonplus.* no saber qué hacer a continuación = draw + a blank, be stuck, get + stuck.* no saber qué hacer con = be at sixes and sevens with.* no saber qué más hacer = be at + Posesivo + wit's end.* no saberse cuándo = there + be + no telling when.* no se sabe todavía = the jury is still out (on).* nunca se sabe... = one never knows....* persona que sabe contar anécdotas = raconteur.* por lo que yo sé = to the best of my knowledge.* quedar mucho por saber = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.* que sabe lo que = who knows what.* ¿quién sabe? = who knows?.* quién sabe lo que = who knows what.* quién sabe qué = who knows what.* saber a ciencia cierta = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* saber a ciencia cierta que = know + for a fact that.* saber argumentar Algo convincentemente = make + a business case.* saber buscar con inteligencia = be search-savvy.* saber con certeza = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* saber contestar muy bien = be not at a loss for words.* saber cúal es la verdad = discern + the truth.* saber de algún modo = know + on some grounds.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* saber de buena tinta = have + it on good word.* saber defenderse = hold + Posesivo + own.* saber de lo que Uno estar hablando = know + Posesivo + stuff.* saber de seguro = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* saber escuchar = listening skills.* saber hacer = savoir faire.* saber hacer cuentas = be numerate.* saber interiormente = know + underneath.* saber leer y escribir = be literate.* saberlo todo = be omniscient.* saberse Algo al dedillo = know + Nombre + inside-out, learn + Nombre + inside-out.* saber un poco de todo y mucho de nada = jack of all trades, master of none.* sabiendo diferenciar entre lo que vale y lo que no = discriminatingly.* sabiendo que = on the understanding that.* salir de quién sabe dónde = come out of + the woodwork.* ser una incógnita = be anyone's guess.* sin saberlo = unbeknown to, unbeknownst to.* sin saber qué decir = nonplussed [nonplused].* un no sé qué = a je ne sais quoi.* y Dios sabe qué más = and Heaven knows what else.saber33 = taste.Ex: Professional skills are enhanced by the opportunity which IFLA provides to taste the cultures of other countries in a very accessible (dare I say privileged?) way.
* saber a = reek of.* * *knowledgeun compendio del saber humano a compendium of human knowledgeuna persona de gran saber a person of great learningel saber no ocupa lugar one can never know too muchvtA1 ‹nombre/dirección/chiste/canción› to know(ya) lo sé, pero aun así … I know, but even so …quizás sea así, no lo sé that might be the case, I don't knowasí que or conque ya lo sabes so now you know¡no le habrás dicho nada de aquello que tú sabes! you didn't tell him anything about you know what, did you?no sabía que tenía or tuviera hijos I didn't know he had (any) children¿sabes lo que me dijo? do you know what he said to me?¿sabes lo que te digo? ¡que me tienes harta! you know something? I'm fed up with you!para que lo sepas, yo no miento ( fam); for your information, I don't tell lieses tan latoso … — ¡si lo sabré yo! he's such a nuisance — don't I know it!cállate ¿tú qué sabes? shut up! what do you know about it?¡yo qué sé dónde está tu diccionario! how (on earth) should I know where your dictionary is! ( colloq)no se sabe si se salvará they don't know if he'll pull throughno sabía dónde meterme I didn't know where to put myselfno supe qué decir I didn't know what to saymira, no sé qué decirte look, I really don't know what to sayno lo saben a ciencia cierta they don't know for certain¿a que no sabes a quién vi? ( fam); I bet you don't know who I saw ( colloq), you'll never guess who I sawquién or cualquiera sabe dónde estará goodness only knows where it isle salió con no sé qué historias ( fam); he came out with some story or othertiene un no sé qué que la hace muy atractiva she has a certain something that makes her very attractiveese hombre tiene un no sé qué que me cae mal there's something about that man I don't likeme da no sé qué tener que decirte esto I feel very awkward about having to say this to youya no viven allí, que yo sepa as far as I know, they don't live there anymore¿tiene antecedentes? — que yo sepa no does she have any previous convictions? — not that I know of—¿quién es ése? —quiso saber who's that? he wanted to knowsé muy poco de ese tema I know very little about the subjectsabe mucho sobre la segunda guerra mundial he knows a lot about the Second World War2por la presente deseo hacerle saber que … ( Corresp) I am pleased to advise you o to be able to inform you that …la directiva hace saber a los señores socios que … the board wishes to inform members o advises members that …3 (darse cuenta) to know¡tú no sabes lo que es esto! you can't imagine what it's like!está furiosa, no sabes lo que te espera she's furious, you don't know what you're in forperdónalos Señor, porque no saben lo que hacen ( Bib) forgive them, Lord, for they know not what they doB (ser capaz de) saber + INF:¿sabes nadar/cocinar/escribir a máquina? can you swim/cook/type?ya sabe leer y escribir she can already read and writesabe escuchar she's a good listenerno saben perder they're bad losersno sabe tratar con la gente he doesn't know how to deal with peopleno te preocupes, ella sabe defenderse don't worry, she knows how to o she can look after herselfeste niño no sabe estarse quieto this child is incapable of keeping still o just can't keep stillClo forman cuatro países, a saber: Suecia, Noruega, Dinamarca y Finlandia it is made up of four countries, namely Sweden, Norway, Denmark and FinlandD (enterarse) to find outno lo supimos hasta ayer we didn't find out until yesterdaylo supe por mi hermana I found out about it through my sister, I heard about it o ( frml) learned of it through my sistersi es así, pronto se va a saber if that's the case, we'll know soon enough¡si yo lo hubiera sabido antes! if I had only known before!¿que qué me dijo de ti? ¡no quieras saberlo! what did she say about you? don't ask! o you wouldn't want to know!¿se puede saber qué estabas haciendo allí? would you mind telling me what you were doing there?¿y tú dónde estabas, si se puede saber? and where were you, I'd like to know?■ saberviA1 to know¿crees que vendrá? — supongo que sí, aunque con ella nunca se sabe do you think she'll come? — I suppose so, although you never know o you can never tell with herdice que ella se lo dio, vete tú/vaya usted a saber he says she gave it to him, but who knowsno puede ser verdad — ¿quién sabe? a lo mejor sí it can't be true — who knows, it could beparece incapaz de eso, pero nunca se sabe or cualquiera sabe he doesn't seem capable of such a thing, but you never knowél que sabe, sabe ( fr hecha); it's easy when you know how2 saber DE algo/algn to know (of) sth/sbyo sé de un sitio donde te lo pueden arreglar I know (of) a place where you can get it fixed¿sabes de alguien que haya estado allí? do you know (of) anyone who's been there?3 (tener noticias) saber DE algn:no sé nada de ella desde hace más de un mes I haven't heard from her for over a monthno quiero saber nada más de él I want nothing more to do with himB (enterarse) saber DE algo:yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radiosi llegas a saber de una cámara barata, avísame if you hear of a cheap camera, let me knowA (tener sabor) (+ compl) to tastesabe muy dulce/bien/amargo it tastes very sweet/nice/bittersaber A algo to taste OF sthsabe a ajo/almendra it tastes of garlic/almonds, it has a garlicky/almondy tasteesta sopa no sabe a nada this soup doesn't taste of anything o has no taste to itsabe a quemado/podrido it tastes burnt/rottentenía tanta hambre que el arroz me supo a gloria I was so hungry the rice tasted deliciousB(causar cierta impresión): saberle mal/bien a algn: no le supo nada bien que ella bailara con otro he wasn't at all pleased that she danced with someone elseme sabe mal tener que decirle que no otra vez I don't like having to say no to him again, I feel bad having to say no to him again■ sabersese sabe todo el cuento de memoria he knows the whole story off by heartse sabe los nombres de todos los jugadores del equipo he knows the names of every player in the teamsabérselas todas ( fam): este niño se las sabe todas this child knows every trick in the book ( colloq)se cree que se las sabe todas she thinks she has all the answersse sabe atractiva she knows she's attractive* * *
saber 1 sustantivo masculino
knowledge;
saber 2 ( conjugate saber) verbo transitivo
1
no lo sé I don't know;
no sé cómo se llama I don't know his name;
¡yo qué sé! how (on earth) should I know! (colloq);
que yo sepa as far as I know;
saber algo de algo to know sth about sth;
sé muy poco de ese tema I know very little about the subject;
no sabe lo que dice he doesn't know what he's talking about
sin que lo supiéramos without our knowing;
¡si yo lo hubiera sabido antes! if I had only known before!;
¡cómo iba yo a saber que …! how was I to know that …!
2 ( ser capaz de):
¿sabes nadar? can you swim?, do you know how to swim?;
sabe escuchar she's a good listener;
sabe hablar varios idiomas she can speak several languages
verbo intransitivo
◊ ¿quién sabe? who knows?;
saber de algo/algn to know of sth/sb;
yo sé de un lugar donde te lo pueden arreglar I know of a place where you can get it fixedb) (tener noticias, enterarse):
yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radio
◊ sabe dulce/bien it tastes sweet/nice;
saber a algo to taste of sth;
no sabe a nada it doesn't taste of anything;
sabe a podrido it tastes rottenb) ( causar cierta impresión): me sabe mal or no me sabe bien tener que decírselo I don't like having to tell him
saberse verbo pronominal ( enf) ‹lección/poema› to know
saber sustantivo masculino knowledge, learning, information
saber
I verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa) to know: no sé su dirección, I don't know her address
para que lo sepas, for your information
que yo sepa, as far as I know
2 (hacer algo) to know how to: no sabe nadar, he can't swim
3 (capacidad, destreza) sabe dibujar muy bien, he knows how to draw really well
4 (comportarse, reaccionar) can: no sabe aguantar una broma, she can't take a joke
no sabe perder, he's a bad loser
5 (tener conocimientos elevados sobre una materia) sabe mucho de música, she knows a lot about music
6 (enterarse) to learn, find out: lo llamé en cuanto lo supe, I called him as soon as I heard about it
7 (estar informado) sabía que te ibas a retrasar, he knew that you were going to be late
8 (imaginar) no sabes qué frío hacía, you can't imagine how cold it was
II verbo intransitivo
1 (sobre una materia) to know [de, of]: sé de un restaurante buenísimo, I know of a very good restaurant
2 (tener noticias) (de alguien por él mismo) to hear from sb
(de alguien por otros) to have news of sb
(de un asunto) to hear about sthg
3 (tener sabor) to taste [a, of]: este guiso sabe a quemado, this stew tastes burnt
4 (producir agrado o desagrado) to like, please: me supo mal que no viniera, it upset me that he didn't come
♦ Locuciones: el saber no ocupa lugar, you can never learn too much
me ha sabido a poco, I couldn't get enough of it
quién sabe, who knows
vas a saber lo que es bueno, I'll show you what's what
vete a saber, God knows
a saber, namely
' saber' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atenerse
- ávida
- ávido
- básica
- básico
- carta
- cojear
- combinar
- comparecencia
- conjugar
- consuelo
- convenir
- cuerno
- dedillo
- demonio
- desconocer
- diferenciar
- economía
- entender
- estimable
- estribar
- eufórica
- eufórico
- gloria
- impresión
- latín
- morbosa
- morboso
- puesta
- puesto
- relacionarse
- sable
- si
- terrena
- terreno
- tinta
- bien
- ciencia
- conocer
- conocimiento
- deber
- derecho
- experiencia
- feo
- hallar
- llegar
- lo
- mal
- memoria
- porqué
English:
acquaint
- aware
- can
- certain
- curious
- flounder
- fortuneteller
- guess
- hand
- hear
- horrify
- know
- learning
- namely
- nice
- pat
- pride
- should
- taste
- tell
- truck
- understand
- unknowingly
- wisdom
- able
- appreciation
- authority
- claim
- copy
- early
- funny
- heart
- knowledge
- let
- priority
- realize
- reassuring
- right
- saber
- sabre
- score
- skill
- stump
- suppose
- viz
- way
* * *♦ nmknowledge;Formalel saber no ocupa lugar you can never know too much♦ vt1. [conocer] to know;ya lo sé I know;no lo sé I don't know;yo no sabía nada de eso I didn't know anything about that;no sabía que eras médico I didn't know you were a doctor;ya sé lo que vas a decir I know what you're going to say;de haberlo sabido (antes) o [m5]si lo llego a saber, me quedo en casa if I'd known, I'd have stayed at home;hacer saber algo a alguien to inform sb of sth, to tell sb sth;para que lo sepas, somos amigos we're friends, for your information;¿sabes qué (te digo)?, que no me arrepiento you know what, I don't regret it;si lo sabré yo, que tengo cuatro hijos you're telling me! I've got four children!;sin yo saberlo, sin saberlo yo without my knowledge;Figno sabía dónde meterme I didn't know where to put myself, I wanted to crawl under a rock;no sabe lo que (se) hace she doesn't know what she's doing;no sabe lo que tiene he doesn't realize just how lucky he is;Famte ha llamado un tal Antonio no sé cuántos there was a call for you from Antonio something or other;no sé qué decir I don't know what to say;¡qué sé yo!, ¡y yo qué sé! how should I know!;¡qué sé yo la de veces que me caí de la bici! heaven knows how many times I fell off my bike!;Irónicocomo te pille vas a saber lo que es bueno just wait till I get my hands on you!;Irónicocuando hagas la mili sabrás lo que es bueno you'll be in for a nasty surprise when you do your military service;tener un no sé qué to have a certain something;Famy no sé qué y no sé cuántos and so on and so forth¿sabes cocinar? can you cook?;no sé nadar I can't swim, I don't know how to swim;sabe hablar inglés/montar en bici she can speak English/ride a bike;sabe perder he's a good loser;su problema es que no saben beber [beben demasiado] their problem is they don't know when to stop drinking3. [enterarse de] to learn, to find out;lo supe ayer/por los periódicos I found (it) out yesterday/in the papers;supe la noticia demasiado tarde I only heard the news when it was too late;¿sabes algo de Juan?, ¿qué sabes de Juan? have you had any news from o heard from Juan?;¿sabes algo de cuándo será el examen? have you heard anything about when the exam's going to be?4. [entender de] to know about;sabe mucha física he knows a lot about physics♦ visabe mucho a cebolla it has a very strong taste of onions, it tastes very strongly of onions;esto no sabe a nada this has no taste to it, this doesn't taste of anything;saber bien/mal to taste good/bad;¡qué bien sabe este pan! this bread's really tasty!, this bread tastes really good!;esta agua sabe this water has a funny taste;Famme sabe mal mentirle I feel bad about lying to him;Famsaber a cuerno quemado o [m5]a rayos: sus comentarios me supieron a cuerno quemado o [m5] a rayos I thought his comments were really off3. [tener conocimiento] to know;no sé de qué me hablas I don't know what you're talking about;sé de una tienda que vende discos de vinilo I know of a shop that sells vinyl records;que yo sepa as far as I know;¡quién sabe!, ¡vete (tú) a saber!, ¡vaya usted a saber! who knows!;pues, sabes, a mí no me importaría I wouldn't mind, you know;es vecino mío, ¿sabes? he's my neighbour, you know;Méx Fam¡sepa Pancha!, ¡sepa la bola! who knows?¿tú sabes de mecánica? do you know (anything) about mechanics?;ése sí que sabe he's a canny oneno sé de él desde hace meses I haven't heard (anything) from him for months;saber de algo to learn of sth;supe de su muerte por los periódicos I learnt of her death in the papers;no quiero saber (nada) de ti I don't want to have anything to do with youeste postre me ha sabido a poco I could have done with the dessert being a bit bigger;las vacaciones me han sabido a muy poco my holidays weren't nearly long enough, I could have done with my holidays being a lot longer* * *I v/t1 know;hacer saber algo a alguien let s.o. know sth;¿cómo lo sabes? how do you know?;¡si lo sabré yo! don’t I know it!;¡para que lo sepas! so there!;sabérselas todas fam know every trick in the book:saber hacer algo know how to do sth, be able to do sth;sé nadar/leer I can swim/read;saber alemán know German3 ( enterarse) find out;lo supe ayer I found out yesterdayII v/i1 know (de about);¡vete a saber!, ¡vaya usted a saber! heaven knows;¡quién sabe! who knows!;¡qué sé yo! who knows?;que yo sepa as far as I know;no que yo sepa not as far as I know;hace mucho que no sé de ella I haven’t heard from her for a long timeme sabe a quemado it tastes burnt to me;las vacaciones me han sabido a poco my vacation went much too quickly;me sabe mal fig it upsets meIII m knowledge, learningIV:a saber namely* * *saber {71} vt1) : to know2) : to know how to, to be able tosabe tocar el violín: she can play the violin3) : to learn, to find out4)a saber : to wit, namelysaber vi1) : to know, to suppose2) : to be informedsupimos del desastre: we heard about the disaster3) : to tasteesto no sabe bien: this doesn't taste right4)saber a : to taste likesabe a naranja: it tastes like orange* * *saber vb¿alguien sabe lo que ha pasado? does anyone know what happened?¿sabes cocinar? can you cook?cuando supe que era su cumpleaños... when I found out it was her birthday...6. (tener sabor) to tastevete a saber goodness knows / it's anyone's guess¡yo qué sé! how should I know? -
9 зловещ
sinister, ominous, ill-boding(за вид) човек никога не знае какво ще се случи you never can tell/there's no telling what will happenзловещ какво искам I know what I'm about; I know my own mindти все много знаеш you think you know everything, you think yourself very cleverедин господ знае какво ще стане по-нататък goodness knows what will happen next; what happens next is anybody's guessне знаех това that's news to meтой не знае какво е болест he has never known illnessзловещ на пръсти have at o.'s fingers' endsзловещ мярка know when to stopтой знае колко струва he knows his value, he knows how much he is worthзнае се, че той е богат he is known to be rich1. (мога умея) can, be able; knowзловещ да готвя know how to cookзловещ английски I speak English2. (познавам) be acquainted/familiar with, know3. (помня) remember, recollectправи каквото знаеш do as you see fitтой си знае все своето you can't change him; he's always harping on the same stringкакво знаете вие (лесно ви е) you have an easy time of itде да го знаеш него one can't be sure about himтой не е кой знае какъв юрист he is not much of a lawyer, he is no great lawyer, he's nothing extraordinary as a lawyerтя не е кой знае колко млада/богата she's not as young/rich as all that, she is not (all) that young/richтя не е кой знае колко по-млада от мен she's not much younger than I amне обичам музиката кой знае колко I'm not so very fond of music, I don't particularly care for musicзнаех си аз I knew it (would be so)* * *зловѐщ,прил. sinister, ominous, ill-boding; (за вид) sinister; ( страховит) creepy; \зловещ смях grim laughter; \зловещо предзнаменование writing on the wall.* * *bodeful; eerie{`ixri}; grim: a зловещ smile - зловеща усмивка; grisly; ill- omened; inauspicious; ominous; portentous: He looked in a зловещ way. - Той имаше зловещ вид.; sinistrous* * *1. (за вид) човек никога не знае какво ще се случи you never can tell/there's no telling what will happen 2. (мога умея) can, be able;know 3. (познавам) be acquainted/familiar with, know 4. (помня) remember, recollect 5. sinister, ominous, ill-boding 6. ЗЛОВЕЩ английски I speak English 7. ЗЛОВЕЩ да готвя know how to cook 8. ЗЛОВЕЩ какво искам I know what I'm about;I know my own mind 9. ЗЛОВЕЩ мярка know when to stop 10. ЗЛОВЕЩ на пръсти have at o.'s fingers' ends 11. аз си ЗЛОВЕЩ как I alone know how 12. де да го знаеш него one can't be sure about him 13. доколкото ЗЛОВЕЩ as far as I know, to the best of my knowledge, книж. for aught I know 14. един господ знае какво ще стане по-нататък goodness knows what will happen next;what happens next is anybody's guess 15. знае се, че той е богат he is known to be rich 16. знаех си аз I knew it (would be so) 17. какво знаете вие (лесно ви е) you have an easy time of it 18. не ЗЛОВЕЩ покой know/have no rest 19. не знаех това that's news to me 20. не обичам музиката кой знае колко I'm not so very fond of music, I don't particularly care for music 21. не ща/искам да ЗЛОВЕЩ, не ща и да ЗЛОВЕЩ I don't care;I have no regard (for) 22. откъде да ЗЛОВЕЩ? how can I tell?how should I know? 23. прави каквото знаеш do as you see fit 24. сега ЗЛОВЕЩ, че не е така now I know better 25. съвсем не ЗЛОВЕЩ какво да правя be at o.'s wits' end 26. ти все много знаеш you think you know everything, you think yourself very clever 27. той знае колко струва he knows his value, he knows how much he is worth 28. той не е кой знае какъв юрист he is not much of a lawyer, he is no great lawyer, he's nothing extraordinary as a lawyer 29. той не знае какво е болест he has never known illness 30. той си знае все своето you can't change him;he's always harping on the same string 31. тя не е кой знае колко млада/богата she's not as young/rich as all that, she is not (all) that young/rich 32. тя не е кой знае колко по-млада от мен she's not much younger than I am -
10 Ч-137
ПОРА (НАДО) (И) ЧЕСТЬ ЗНАТЬ coll (sent these forms only usu. this WO1. the time has come to cease, stop sth.: itfs (high) time to stop (to quit)you (he etc) ought to know when to stop (to quit) you've (he*s etc) got to know when to call it quits enough is enough there's a limit to everything (in limited contexts) your (his etc) time is up you (he etc) shouldn't overdo it left not overdo it.«Слушайте, оставьте споры, пора и честь знать, ведь остальные спать хотят» (Шолохов 2). "Enough argument, you fellows. There's a limit to everything. Other people want some sleep" (2a).«...A старухе скажи, что, дескать, пора умирать, зажилась, надо знать и честь» (Лермонтов 1). "And tell the old woman it's time she died, she's lived long enough and ought to know when her time's up" (1b).2. the time has come for s.o. to leave, go awayitfs (high) time for me (you etc) to leave (to go)itfs (high) time I was on my way (you were going etc) I (you etc) mustn't outstay my (your etc) welcome (in limited contexts) I (you etc) have outstayed my (your etc) welcome I (you etc) mustn't disturb s.o. anymore.(Бусыгин:) Хорошо мы погостили, весело, но пора и честь знать (Вампилов 4). (V.:) We've had a good time, enjoyed our stay, and now it's time we were on our way (4a).(Варя:) Что ж, господа? Третий час, пора и честь знать (Чехов 2). (V.:) Well, gentlemen? It's after two, high time you were going (2a).Аванесян решительно поднялся и, старательно избегая её взгляда, сделал шаг к выходу. В его поспешности было что-то суетливо-жалкое. «Хорошенького понемножку, погрелся, пора и честь знать» (Максимов 3). Avanesyan rose resolutely, and moved toward the door, carefully avoiding her eyes. There was something pathetic in his haste. "Mustn't overdo a good thing. I've warmed up, and I mustn't disturb you anymore" (3a). -
11 надо и честь знать
• ПОРА < НАДО> (И) ЧЕСТЬ ЗНАТЬ coll[sent; these forms only; usu. this WO]=====1. the time has come to cease, stop sth.:- it's (high) time to stop < to quit>;- you've (he's etc) got to know when to call it quits;- [in limited contexts] your <his etc> time is up;- you <he etc> shouldn't overdo it;- let's not overdo it.♦ "Слушайте, оставьте споры, пора и честь знать, ведь остальные спать хотят" (Шолохов 2). "Enough argument, you fellows. There's a limit to everything. Other people want some sleep" (2a).♦ "...А старухе скажи, что, дескать, пора умирать, зажилась, надо знать и честь" (Лермонтов 1). "And tell the old woman it's time she died; she's lived long enough and ought to know when her time's up" (1b).2. the time has come for s.o. to leave, go away:- it's (high) time for me <you etc> to leave < to go>;- it's (high) time I was on my way <you were going etc>;- I (you etc) mustn't outstay my <your etc> welcome;- [in limited contexts] I <you etc> have outstayed my <your etc> welcome;- I <you etc> mustn't disturb s.o. anymore.♦ [Бусыгин:] Хорошо мы погостили, весело, но пора и честь знать (Вампилов 4). [V.:] We've had a good time, enjoyed our stay, and now it's time we were on our way (4a).♦ [Варя:] Что ж, господа? Третий час, пора и честь знать (Чехов 2). [V.:] Well, gentlemen? It's after two, high time you were going (2a).♦ Аванесян решительно поднялся и, старательно избегая её взгляда, сделал шаг к выходу. В его поспешности было что-то суетливо-жалкое. "Хорошенького понемножку, погрелся, пора и честь знать" (Максимов 3). Avanesyan rose resolutely, and moved toward the door, carefully avoiding her eyes. There was something pathetic in his haste. "Mustn't overdo a good thing. I've warmed up, and I mustn't disturb you anymore" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > надо и честь знать
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12 надо честь знать
• ПОРА < НАДО> (И) ЧЕСТЬ ЗНАТЬ coll[sent; these forms only; usu. this WO]=====1. the time has come to cease, stop sth.:- it's (high) time to stop < to quit>;- you've (he's etc) got to know when to call it quits;- [in limited contexts] your <his etc> time is up;- you <he etc> shouldn't overdo it;- let's not overdo it.♦ "Слушайте, оставьте споры, пора и честь знать, ведь остальные спать хотят" (Шолохов 2). "Enough argument, you fellows. There's a limit to everything. Other people want some sleep" (2a).♦ "...А старухе скажи, что, дескать, пора умирать, зажилась, надо знать и честь" (Лермонтов 1). "And tell the old woman it's time she died; she's lived long enough and ought to know when her time's up" (1b).2. the time has come for s.o. to leave, go away:- it's (high) time for me <you etc> to leave < to go>;- it's (high) time I was on my way <you were going etc>;- I (you etc) mustn't outstay my <your etc> welcome;- [in limited contexts] I <you etc> have outstayed my <your etc> welcome;- I <you etc> mustn't disturb s.o. anymore.♦ [Бусыгин:] Хорошо мы погостили, весело, но пора и честь знать (Вампилов 4). [V.:] We've had a good time, enjoyed our stay, and now it's time we were on our way (4a).♦ [Варя:] Что ж, господа? Третий час, пора и честь знать (Чехов 2). [V.:] Well, gentlemen? It's after two, high time you were going (2a).♦ Аванесян решительно поднялся и, старательно избегая её взгляда, сделал шаг к выходу. В его поспешности было что-то суетливо-жалкое. "Хорошенького понемножку, погрелся, пора и честь знать" (Максимов 3). Avanesyan rose resolutely, and moved toward the door, carefully avoiding her eyes. There was something pathetic in his haste. "Mustn't overdo a good thing. I've warmed up, and I mustn't disturb you anymore" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > надо честь знать
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13 пора и честь знать
• ПОРА < НАДО> (И) ЧЕСТЬ ЗНАТЬ coll[sent; these forms only; usu. this WO]=====1. the time has come to cease, stop sth.:- it's (high) time to stop < to quit>;- you've (he's etc) got to know when to call it quits;- [in limited contexts] your <his etc> time is up;- you <he etc> shouldn't overdo it;- let's not overdo it.♦ "Слушайте, оставьте споры, пора и честь знать, ведь остальные спать хотят" (Шолохов 2). "Enough argument, you fellows. There's a limit to everything. Other people want some sleep" (2a).♦ "...А старухе скажи, что, дескать, пора умирать, зажилась, надо знать и честь" (Лермонтов 1). "And tell the old woman it's time she died; she's lived long enough and ought to know when her time's up" (1b).2. the time has come for s.o. to leave, go away:- it's (high) time for me <you etc> to leave < to go>;- it's (high) time I was on my way <you were going etc>;- I (you etc) mustn't outstay my <your etc> welcome;- [in limited contexts] I <you etc> have outstayed my <your etc> welcome;- I <you etc> mustn't disturb s.o. anymore.♦ [Бусыгин:] Хорошо мы погостили, весело, но пора и честь знать (Вампилов 4). [V.:] We've had a good time, enjoyed our stay, and now it's time we were on our way (4a).♦ [Варя:] Что ж, господа? Третий час, пора и честь знать (Чехов 2). [V.:] Well, gentlemen? It's after two, high time you were going (2a).♦ Аванесян решительно поднялся и, старательно избегая её взгляда, сделал шаг к выходу. В его поспешности было что-то суетливо-жалкое. "Хорошенького понемножку, погрелся, пора и честь знать" (Максимов 3). Avanesyan rose resolutely, and moved toward the door, carefully avoiding her eyes. There was something pathetic in his haste. "Mustn't overdo a good thing. I've warmed up, and I mustn't disturb you anymore" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пора и честь знать
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14 пора честь знать
• ПОРА < НАДО> (И) ЧЕСТЬ ЗНАТЬ coll[sent; these forms only; usu. this WO]=====1. the time has come to cease, stop sth.:- it's (high) time to stop < to quit>;- you've (he's etc) got to know when to call it quits;- [in limited contexts] your <his etc> time is up;- you <he etc> shouldn't overdo it;- let's not overdo it.♦ "Слушайте, оставьте споры, пора и честь знать, ведь остальные спать хотят" (Шолохов 2). "Enough argument, you fellows. There's a limit to everything. Other people want some sleep" (2a).♦ "...А старухе скажи, что, дескать, пора умирать, зажилась, надо знать и честь" (Лермонтов 1). "And tell the old woman it's time she died; she's lived long enough and ought to know when her time's up" (1b).2. the time has come for s.o. to leave, go away:- it's (high) time for me <you etc> to leave < to go>;- it's (high) time I was on my way <you were going etc>;- I (you etc) mustn't outstay my <your etc> welcome;- [in limited contexts] I <you etc> have outstayed my <your etc> welcome;- I <you etc> mustn't disturb s.o. anymore.♦ [Бусыгин:] Хорошо мы погостили, весело, но пора и честь знать (Вампилов 4). [V.:] We've had a good time, enjoyed our stay, and now it's time we were on our way (4a).♦ [Варя:] Что ж, господа? Третий час, пора и честь знать (Чехов 2). [V.:] Well, gentlemen? It's after two, high time you were going (2a).♦ Аванесян решительно поднялся и, старательно избегая её взгляда, сделал шаг к выходу. В его поспешности было что-то суетливо-жалкое. "Хорошенького понемножку, погрелся, пора и честь знать" (Максимов 3). Avanesyan rose resolutely, and moved toward the door, carefully avoiding her eyes. There was something pathetic in his haste. "Mustn't overdo a good thing. I've warmed up, and I mustn't disturb you anymore" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пора честь знать
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15 limiter
limiter [limite]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb• la vitesse est limitée à 50 km/h the speed limit is 50km/h2. reflexive verba. [personne]b. [connaissance, sanctions] se limiter à to be limited to* * *limite
1.
1) ( restreindre) to limit, to restrict [pouvoir, dépenses, durée, nombre] (à to)la vitesse est limitée à 90 km/h — the speed limit is 90 kph
2) ( border)
2.
se limiter verbe pronominal1) ( se restreindre)2) ( se résumer)* * *limite vt1) (= restreindre) to limit, to restrictLe nombre de billets est limité à deux par personne. — The number of tickets is limited to two per person.
2) (= délimiter) to border, to form the boundary of* * *limiter verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( restreindre) to limit, to restrict [pouvoir, dépenses, durée, nombre] (à to); limite tes recherches à un aspect particulier du problème confine ou restrict your research to a particular aspect of the problem; je limiterai mon intervention à une ou deux remarques I'll restrict my speech to one or two remarks only; cela limite nos possibilités that rather limits our scope; nous sommes limités dans le temps our time is limited; la vitesse est limitée à 90 km/h the speed limit is 90 km/h; limiter les dégâts to minimize the damage;2 ( border) la clôture qui limite notre propriété the enclosure which marks the boundaries of our property; des champs limités par des haies fields bordered by hedges.B se limiter vpr1 ( se restreindre) il ne sait pas se limiter he doesn't know when to stop, he doesn't know when he's had enough; se limiter à deux verres de bière/dix cigarettes par jour to limit oneself to two glasses of beer/ten cigarettes a day; je me limiterai à quelques observations I'll only make a few observations; limitez-vous au sujet confine yourself to the subject;2 ( se résumer) se limiter à to be limited to; l'histoire ne se limite pas à une suite de dates history is not limited to a series of dates; la vie ne se limite pas au travail there's more to life than work.[limite] verbe transitiflimiter quelque chose à to limit ou to restrict something to————————se limiter verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)plus de gâteaux, merci, il faut que je me limite no more cakes, thanks, I've got to watch what I eat————————se limiter à verbe pronominal plus préposition1. [se résumer à] to be restricted to, to be confined to2. [se contenter de] -
16 weten
weten1〈 het〉♦voorbeelden:buiten/zonder mijn weten • without my knowledgenaar/bij mijn (beste) weten • to (the best of) my knowledge————————weten2♦voorbeelden:1 dat weet zelfs een kind! • even a fool knows that!zij die het kunnen weten zeggen … • the well-informed say …ik had het kunnen weten • I might have knownik zal het u laten weten • I'll let you knowzij weet met iedereen om te gaan • she has a way with everyoneweten te ontkomen • manage to escapezich weten te redden • cope, managehij wil (graag) weten, dat hij communist is • he makes no secret about being a communistniets van iemand willen weten • not want to have anything to do with someoneik zou wel eens willen weten waarom hij dat zei • I'd like to know why he said thatje zou eens moeten weten …, als je eens wist … • if only you knewdaar weet ik alles van • I know all about itmet haar weet je het nooit • you never know with herik weet het! • I've got it!het is maar dat u het weet • I thought you ought to know, just so you knowweet je het al, hij is failliet • have you heard the news, he's gone bankruptik ga hier weg; nu weet je het! • I'm leaving this place; so there!voor je het weet, ben je er • you're there before you know itze hebben het geweten • they found out (to their cost)hij wou er niets van weten • he wouldn't hear of itnu weet ik nóg niets! • I'm no wiser than I was (before)!ik weet wat …, weet je wat … • I know what …, you know what …hij weet (niet) wat hij wil • he doesn't know his own mindweten wat je doet • beware what you are abouthij weet wel wat een goede fles wijn is! • he knows a good bottle of wine when he sees one!je weet wie het zegt • look who's talkingwie weet • who knowsje moet het zelf (maar) weten • it's your decisionhij weet niet beter of het hoort zo • he doesn't know any betterje zou beter moeten weten • you should know better (than that), you should have known betterik weet niet beter dan dat hij morgen komt • as far as I know he's coming tomorrowhij weet ervan • he's aware of itik weet het niet meer • I really can't rememberik zou het niet weten • I wouldn't knowhij wist niet hoe gauw hij weg moest komen • he couldn't get away fast enoughals dat geen zwendel is dan weet ik het niet (meer) • if that isn't a fraud I don't know what isik zou niet weten waarom (niet) • I don't see why (not)ik weet nog zo net niet of ik kom • I don't know if I'll comehij heeft ik-weet-niet-hoeveel huizen • he owns I don't know how many housesweet je wel, je weet wel • you knowzeker weten! • no buts about it!weet je het zeker? • are you (absolutely) sure?iets zeker weten • be sure about somethingvoor zover ik weet • as far as I knownaar ik weet • to my knowledgeergens iets op weten • have an answer to somethingte weten • namelyiets te weten komen • find out somethingik weet van niks • I know nothing about itwat weet jij nu van tuinieren? • much you know about gardeningvan geen wijken (willen) weten • stick to one's gunsvan geen ophouden weten • not know when to stopkinderen weten van geen vermoeidheid • children know no fatiguezonder dat iemand het wist, had hij … • unknown to anyone, he had …als je dat maar weet! • keep it in mind!hij wil niet weten dat hij ziek is • he won't admit to being illniet dat ik weet • not that I knowweet je nog? • (do you) remember?〈 informeel〉 weet ik veel! • search me!〈 spreekwoord〉 wat niet weet, dat niet deert • what the eye doesn't see the heart doesn't grieve overje weet wel beter • you know better (than that)ik vermoeid? dat weet ik nog zo (zeker) niet! • me tired? I don't knowik wist niet wat ik zag! • I couldn't believe my eyes!je weet ('t) maar nooit • you never know -
17 limitare
limit, restrict (a to)( contenere) limit, contain* * *1 (soglia) threshold (anche fig.): essere al limitare della vita, to be on the threshold of life2 (fig.) (limite) boundary, edge.limitare2 v.tr.1 (circoscrivere) to bound, to mark the bounds of: limitare l'orto con una siepe, to hedge round a vegetable patch2 (restringere) to limit, to restrict (anche fig.): devi limitare il numero degli invitati, you must limit the number of guests; la legge limita i miei poteri, the law limits my powers; la nostra visuale è limitata dagli alberi, our view is restricted by the trees; limitare il consumo di alcolici, to restrict (o to limit) the consumption of alcohol; limitare le spese, to limit expenses; limitare i prestiti, to restrict loans // (econ.) limitare l'inflazione, to curb inflation // ( banca) limitare il credito, to squeeze credit.◘ limitarsi v.rifl. to limit oneself, to restrict oneself: devo limitarmi a dieci sigarette al giorno, I must limit myself to ten cigarettes a day; si limitò a sgridarlo, he just reproached him; limitati a fare quello che ti dico, just restrict yourself to what I tell you (to do).* * *[limi'tare]1. vt1) (circoscrivere) to bound, mark the bounds of, surround2)limitare (a) — to limit (to), restrict (to)2. vr (limitarsi)limitarsi a qc/a fare qc — to limit o confine o.s. to sth/to doing sth
mi limiterò a dire che... — all I'm prepared to say o all I'll say is that...
* * *I 1. [limi'tare]verbo transitivo1) (restringere) to limit, to curb [potere, influenza, consumo]; to keep* down [durata, velocità]; to limit, to narrow (down) [ scelta]; to limit, to curb, to contain, to keep* down [ spese]; to restrict, to curtail [libertà, diritti]; to minimize, to limit [ espansione]2) (delimitare) to border [campo, terreno]2.verbo pronominale limitarsi1) (moderarsi)non sa -rsi — he doesn't know when to stop o when he's had enough
-rsi a, a fare — to limit o confine oneself to, to doing
2) (ridursi)II [limi'tare]- rsi a — [ruolo, funzione] to be limited o restricted to
sostantivo maschile1) (soglia) threshold2) (limite) (di bosco, foresta) border, edge* * *limitare1/limi'tare/ [1]1 (restringere) to limit, to curb [potere, influenza, consumo]; to keep* down [durata, velocità]; to limit, to narrow (down) [ scelta]; to limit, to curb, to contain, to keep* down [ spese]; to restrict, to curtail [libertà, diritti]; to minimize, to limit [ espansione]; limitare i danni to minimize damage2 (delimitare) to border [campo, terreno]II limitarsi verbo pronominale1 (moderarsi) non sa -rsi he doesn't know when to stop o when he's had enough; -rsi a, a fare to limit o confine oneself to, to doing; - rsi nelle spese to watch one's spending; - rsi a due sigarette al giorno to limit oneself to two cigarettes a day————————limitare2/limi'tare/sostantivo m.1 (soglia) threshold2 (limite) (di bosco, foresta) border, edge. -
18 знать
I гл.1) (вн., о пр.; иметь сведения, быть в курсе) know (d; about), be aware (of)дать знать кому́-л — let smb know
дать кому́-л знать о себе́ — let smb hear from one
не знать (о пр.) — be ignorant (of), be unaware (of)
наско́лько я зна́ю — as far as I know
отку́да мне знать? — how would I know?
он знать не хо́чет об э́том — he doesn't want to know anything about it, he won't hear of it
2) (вн.; обладать понятием, познаниями в чём-л) know (d)знать своё де́ло — know one's job / business
она́ зна́ет, о чём говори́т — she knows what she is talking about
не знать, что де́лать — not to know what to do, be at a loss; be at a loose end идиом.
3) (вн.; быть знакомым с кем-чем-л) know (d), be acquainted (with)знать в лицо́ — know (d) by sight
знать понаслы́шке — know (d) by hearsay
4) (вн.; испытывать, переживать) know (d)не знать поко́я — know no peace
знать и го́ре, и ра́дость — have known both bad and good times
не знать пораже́ний — have never suffered a defeat
не знать у́стали — be tireless
••знать не зна́ю (и ве́дать не ве́даю) (вн.; при отрицании осведомлённости о чём-л) — I haven't got the faintest idea (about); ( при отрицании знакомства с кем-л) I don't know (d) and I have nothing to do (with)
знать толк в чём-л — be a good judge of smth, be an expert in smth
знать ме́ру — know when to stop
знать себе́ це́ну — know one's own worth / value
знать, что к чему́ — know the how and why of things; know a thing or two
как знать, почём знать, кто зна́ет — who knows
дава́ть себя́ знать — make itself felt
живи́ / поступа́й как зна́ешь — get on as best you can
зна́ете ли вводн. сл. — you know
знай (себе́) — см. знай
зна́ем мы вас! — we know your lot!, we know the likes of you!
ну, зна́ете! — well, I never!; that's going too far!
II ж. собир. ист.мно́го бу́дешь знать - соста́ришься — ≈ curiosity killed the cat
aristocracy, nobility; the élite [eɪ'liːt] (фр.)III вводн. сл. прост.evidently, it seems -
19 знать
1. гл. (вн., о пр.)know* (d.); be aware (of); be acquainted (with), have a knowledge (of)знать в лицо — know* by sight (d.)
знать понаслышке — know* by hearsay (d.)
знать своё дело — know* one's job
не знать (рд.) — be ignorant (of), be unaware (of)
не знающий (рд.) — ignorant (of)
♢
дать знать кому-л. — let* smb. knowдать кому-л. знать о себе — let* smb. hear from one
давать себя знать — make* itself felt
он знать не хочет — he doesn't want to know, he won't hear of it
как знать, почём знать разг. — who knows
знать толк в чём-л. — be a good judge of smth., be an expert in smth.
не знать покоя — know* no peace
знать меру — know* when to stop
знать себе цену — know* one's own worth / value
не знать, что делать — not know what to do, be at a loss; be at a loose end идиом.
живи, поступай и т. п. как знаешь — get on as best you can
2. ж. собир. ист.знать, что к чему — know* the how and why of things
aristocracy, nobility; the elite (фр.)3. вводн. сл. разг.evidently, it seems -
20 знать
I (кого-л./что-л. о ком-л./чем-л.)несовер.know; be aware (of), be acquainted (with), be up to (о чем-л. секретном)знать кого-н. в лицо — to know someone by sight
знать всю подоплеку (чего-л.) — to know all (about), to know the real state (of); to have inside information (on)
знать все ходы и выходы — to know all the ins and outs, to be perfectly at home разг.
не знать — to be ignorant (of), to be unaware (of)
••давать знать — (кому-л.) to let know
знать что-л. как свои пять пальцев разг. — to have smth. at one's finger-tips; to know smth. backwards, to know smth. like the back of one's hand
знать, что к чему — to know the how and why of things
II вводн.шут его знает! разг. — deuce knows!
apparently, probablyIII жен.; только ед.; коллект.aristocracy, nobility; the elite
См. также в других словарях:
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